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diff --git a/devdocs/python~3.12/py-modindex.html b/devdocs/python~3.12/py-modindex.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0cb039bd --- /dev/null +++ b/devdocs/python~3.12/py-modindex.html @@ -0,0 +1,1452 @@ + <h1>Python Module Index</h1> <div class="modindex-jumpbox"> <a href="#cap-_"><strong>_</strong></a> | <a href="#cap-a"><strong>a</strong></a> | <a href="#cap-b"><strong>b</strong></a> | <a href="#cap-c"><strong>c</strong></a> | <a href="#cap-d"><strong>d</strong></a> | <a href="#cap-e"><strong>e</strong></a> | <a href="#cap-f"><strong>f</strong></a> | <a href="#cap-g"><strong>g</strong></a> | <a href="#cap-h"><strong>h</strong></a> | <a href="#cap-i"><strong>i</strong></a> | <a href="#cap-j"><strong>j</strong></a> | <a href="#cap-k"><strong>k</strong></a> | <a href="#cap-l"><strong>l</strong></a> | <a href="#cap-m"><strong>m</strong></a> | <a href="#cap-n"><strong>n</strong></a> | <a href="#cap-o"><strong>o</strong></a> | <a href="#cap-p"><strong>p</strong></a> | <a href="#cap-q"><strong>q</strong></a> | <a href="#cap-r"><strong>r</strong></a> | <a href="#cap-s"><strong>s</strong></a> | <a href="#cap-t"><strong>t</strong></a> | <a href="#cap-u"><strong>u</strong></a> | <a href="#cap-v"><strong>v</strong></a> | <a href="#cap-w"><strong>w</strong></a> | <a href="#cap-x"><strong>x</strong></a> | <a href="#cap-z"><strong>z</strong></a> </div> <table class="indextable modindextable"> <tr> +<td></td> +<td> </td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr id="cap-_"> +<td></td> +<td> <strong>_</strong> +</td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/__future__#module-__future__"><code>__future__</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Future statement definitions</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/__main__#module-__main__"><code>__main__</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>The environment where top-level code is run. Covers command-line interfaces, import-time behavior, and ``__name__ == '__main__'``.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/_thread#module-_thread"><code>_thread</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Low-level threading API.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/tkinter#module-_tkinter"><code>_tkinter</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>A binary module that contains the low-level interface to Tcl/Tk.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> +<td></td> +<td> </td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr id="cap-a"> +<td></td> +<td> <strong>a</strong> +</td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/abc#module-abc"><code>abc</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Abstract base classes according to :pep:`3119`.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/aifc#module-aifc"><code>aifc</code></a> +</td> +<td> +<strong>Deprecated:</strong> <em>Read and write audio files in AIFF or AIFC format.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/argparse#module-argparse"><code>argparse</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Command-line option and argument parsing library.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/array#module-array"><code>array</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Space efficient arrays of uniformly typed numeric values.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/ast#module-ast"><code>ast</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Abstract Syntax Tree classes and manipulation.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/asyncio#module-asyncio"><code>asyncio</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Asynchronous I/O.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/atexit#module-atexit"><code>atexit</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Register and execute cleanup functions.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/audioop#module-audioop"><code>audioop</code></a> +</td> +<td> +<strong>Deprecated:</strong> <em>Manipulate raw audio data.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> +<td></td> +<td> </td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr id="cap-b"> +<td></td> +<td> <strong>b</strong> +</td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/base64#module-base64"><code>base64</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>RFC 4648: Base16, Base32, Base64 Data Encodings; Base85 and Ascii85</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/bdb#module-bdb"><code>bdb</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Debugger framework.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/binascii#module-binascii"><code>binascii</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Tools for converting between binary and various ASCII-encoded binary representations.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/bisect#module-bisect"><code>bisect</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Array bisection algorithms for binary searching.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/builtins#module-builtins"><code>builtins</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>The module that provides the built-in namespace.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/bz2#module-bz2"><code>bz2</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Interfaces for bzip2 compression and decompression.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> +<td></td> +<td> </td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr id="cap-c"> +<td></td> +<td> <strong>c</strong> +</td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/calendar#module-calendar"><code>calendar</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Functions for working with calendars, including some emulation of the Unix cal program.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/cgi#module-cgi"><code>cgi</code></a> +</td> +<td> +<strong>Deprecated:</strong> <em>Helpers for running Python scripts via the Common Gateway Interface.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/cgitb#module-cgitb"><code>cgitb</code></a> +</td> +<td> +<strong>Deprecated:</strong> <em>Configurable traceback handler for CGI scripts.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/chunk#module-chunk"><code>chunk</code></a> +</td> +<td> +<strong>Deprecated:</strong> <em>Module to read IFF chunks.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/cmath#module-cmath"><code>cmath</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Mathematical functions for complex numbers.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/cmd#module-cmd"><code>cmd</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Build line-oriented command interpreters.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/code#module-code"><code>code</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Facilities to implement read-eval-print loops.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/codecs#module-codecs"><code>codecs</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Encode and decode data and streams.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/codeop#module-codeop"><code>codeop</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Compile (possibly incomplete) Python code.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td><img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAsAAAALCAAAAACMxyj6AAAAIUlEQVR4AWM4gwAMZz5AwTso+x0htiYEEKv+HRSA2AgAAF3sZjJuG/xOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" class="toggler" id="toggle-1" style="display: none" alt="-"></td> <td> <a href="library/collections#module-collections"><code>collections</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Container datatypes</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/collections.abc#module-collections.abc"><code>collections.abc</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Abstract base classes for containers</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/colorsys#module-colorsys"><code>colorsys</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Conversion functions between RGB and other color systems.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/compileall#module-compileall"><code>compileall</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Tools for byte-compiling all Python source files in a directory tree.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td><img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAsAAAALCAAAAACMxyj6AAAAIUlEQVR4AWM4gwAMZz5AwTso+x0htiYEEKv+HRSA2AgAAF3sZjJuG/xOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" class="toggler" id="toggle-2" style="display: none" alt="-"></td> <td> <code>concurrent</code> +</td> +<td> <em></em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/concurrent.futures#module-concurrent.futures"><code>concurrent.futures</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Execute computations concurrently using threads or processes.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/configparser#module-configparser"><code>configparser</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Configuration file parser.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/contextlib#module-contextlib"><code>contextlib</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Utilities for with-statement contexts.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/contextvars#module-contextvars"><code>contextvars</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Context Variables</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/copy#module-copy"><code>copy</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Shallow and deep copy operations.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/copyreg#module-copyreg"><code>copyreg</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Register pickle support functions.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/profile#module-cProfile"><code>cProfile</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em></em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/crypt#module-crypt"><code>crypt</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em> +</td> +<td> +<strong>Deprecated:</strong> <em>The crypt() function used to check Unix passwords.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/csv#module-csv"><code>csv</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Write and read tabular data to and from delimited files.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/ctypes#module-ctypes"><code>ctypes</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>A foreign function library for Python.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td><img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAsAAAALCAAAAACMxyj6AAAAIUlEQVR4AWM4gwAMZz5AwTso+x0htiYEEKv+HRSA2AgAAF3sZjJuG/xOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" class="toggler" id="toggle-3" style="display: none" alt="-"></td> <td> <a href="library/curses#module-curses"><code>curses</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em> +</td> +<td> <em>An interface to the curses library, providing portable terminal handling.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/curses.ascii#module-curses.ascii"><code>curses.ascii</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Constants and set-membership functions for ASCII characters.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/curses.panel#module-curses.panel"><code>curses.panel</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>A panel stack extension that adds depth to curses windows.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/curses#module-curses.textpad"><code>curses.textpad</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Emacs-like input editing in a curses window.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> +<td></td> +<td> </td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr id="cap-d"> +<td></td> +<td> <strong>d</strong> +</td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/dataclasses#module-dataclasses"><code>dataclasses</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Generate special methods on user-defined classes.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/datetime#module-datetime"><code>datetime</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Basic date and time types.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td><img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAsAAAALCAAAAACMxyj6AAAAIUlEQVR4AWM4gwAMZz5AwTso+x0htiYEEKv+HRSA2AgAAF3sZjJuG/xOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" class="toggler" id="toggle-4" style="display: none" alt="-"></td> <td> <a href="library/dbm#module-dbm"><code>dbm</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Interfaces to various Unix "database" formats.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/dbm#module-dbm.dumb"><code>dbm.dumb</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Portable implementation of the simple DBM interface.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/dbm#module-dbm.gnu"><code>dbm.gnu</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em> +</td> +<td> <em>GNU's reinterpretation of dbm.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/dbm#module-dbm.ndbm"><code>dbm.ndbm</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em> +</td> +<td> <em>The standard "database" interface, based on ndbm.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/decimal#module-decimal"><code>decimal</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Implementation of the General Decimal Arithmetic Specification.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/difflib#module-difflib"><code>difflib</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Helpers for computing differences between objects.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/dis#module-dis"><code>dis</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Disassembler for Python bytecode.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/doctest#module-doctest"><code>doctest</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Test pieces of code within docstrings.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> +<td></td> +<td> </td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr id="cap-e"> +<td></td> +<td> <strong>e</strong> +</td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr> <td><img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAsAAAALCAAAAACMxyj6AAAAIUlEQVR4AWM4gwAMZz5AwTso+x0htiYEEKv+HRSA2AgAAF3sZjJuG/xOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" class="toggler" id="toggle-5" style="display: none" alt="-"></td> <td> <a href="library/email#module-email"><code>email</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Package supporting the parsing, manipulating, and generating email messages.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/email.charset#module-email.charset"><code>email.charset</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Character Sets</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/email.contentmanager#module-email.contentmanager"><code>email.contentmanager</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Storing and Retrieving Content from MIME Parts</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/email.encoders#module-email.encoders"><code>email.encoders</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Encoders for email message payloads.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/email.errors#module-email.errors"><code>email.errors</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>The exception classes used by the email package.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/email.generator#module-email.generator"><code>email.generator</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Generate flat text email messages from a message structure.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/email.header#module-email.header"><code>email.header</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Representing non-ASCII headers</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/email.headerregistry#module-email.headerregistry"><code>email.headerregistry</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Automatic Parsing of headers based on the field name</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/email.iterators#module-email.iterators"><code>email.iterators</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Iterate over a message object tree.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/email.message#module-email.message"><code>email.message</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>The base class representing email messages.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/email.mime#module-email.mime"><code>email.mime</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Build MIME messages.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/email.parser#module-email.parser"><code>email.parser</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Parse flat text email messages to produce a message object structure.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/email.policy#module-email.policy"><code>email.policy</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Controlling the parsing and generating of messages</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/email.utils#module-email.utils"><code>email.utils</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Miscellaneous email package utilities.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td><img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAsAAAALCAAAAACMxyj6AAAAIUlEQVR4AWM4gwAMZz5AwTso+x0htiYEEKv+HRSA2AgAAF3sZjJuG/xOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" class="toggler" id="toggle-6" style="display: none" alt="-"></td> <td> <code>encodings</code> +</td> +<td> <em></em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/codecs#module-encodings.idna"><code>encodings.idna</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Internationalized Domain Names implementation</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/codecs#module-encodings.mbcs"><code>encodings.mbcs</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Windows ANSI codepage</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/codecs#module-encodings.utf_8_sig"><code>encodings.utf_8_sig</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>UTF-8 codec with BOM signature</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/ensurepip#module-ensurepip"><code>ensurepip</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Bootstrapping the "pip" installer into an existing Python installation or virtual environment.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/enum#module-enum"><code>enum</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Implementation of an enumeration class.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/errno#module-errno"><code>errno</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Standard errno system symbols.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> +<td></td> +<td> </td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr id="cap-f"> +<td></td> +<td> <strong>f</strong> +</td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/faulthandler#module-faulthandler"><code>faulthandler</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Dump the Python traceback.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/fcntl#module-fcntl"><code>fcntl</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em> +</td> +<td> <em>The fcntl() and ioctl() system calls.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/filecmp#module-filecmp"><code>filecmp</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Compare files efficiently.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/fileinput#module-fileinput"><code>fileinput</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Loop over standard input or a list of files.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/fnmatch#module-fnmatch"><code>fnmatch</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Unix shell style filename pattern matching.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/fractions#module-fractions"><code>fractions</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Rational numbers.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/ftplib#module-ftplib"><code>ftplib</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>FTP protocol client (requires sockets).</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/functools#module-functools"><code>functools</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Higher-order functions and operations on callable objects.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> +<td></td> +<td> </td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr id="cap-g"> +<td></td> +<td> <strong>g</strong> +</td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/gc#module-gc"><code>gc</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Interface to the cycle-detecting garbage collector.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/getopt#module-getopt"><code>getopt</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Portable parser for command line options; support both short and long option names.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/getpass#module-getpass"><code>getpass</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Portable reading of passwords and retrieval of the userid.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/gettext#module-gettext"><code>gettext</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Multilingual internationalization services.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/glob#module-glob"><code>glob</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Unix shell style pathname pattern expansion.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/graphlib#module-graphlib"><code>graphlib</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Functionality to operate with graph-like structures</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/grp#module-grp"><code>grp</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em> +</td> +<td> <em>The group database (getgrnam() and friends).</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/gzip#module-gzip"><code>gzip</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Interfaces for gzip compression and decompression using file objects.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> +<td></td> +<td> </td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr id="cap-h"> +<td></td> +<td> <strong>h</strong> +</td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/hashlib#module-hashlib"><code>hashlib</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Secure hash and message digest algorithms.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/heapq#module-heapq"><code>heapq</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Heap queue algorithm (a.k.a. priority queue).</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/hmac#module-hmac"><code>hmac</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Keyed-Hashing for Message Authentication (HMAC) implementation</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td><img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAsAAAALCAAAAACMxyj6AAAAIUlEQVR4AWM4gwAMZz5AwTso+x0htiYEEKv+HRSA2AgAAF3sZjJuG/xOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" class="toggler" id="toggle-7" style="display: none" alt="-"></td> <td> <a href="library/html#module-html"><code>html</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Helpers for manipulating HTML.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/html.entities#module-html.entities"><code>html.entities</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Definitions of HTML general entities.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/html.parser#module-html.parser"><code>html.parser</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>A simple parser that can handle HTML and XHTML.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td><img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAsAAAALCAAAAACMxyj6AAAAIUlEQVR4AWM4gwAMZz5AwTso+x0htiYEEKv+HRSA2AgAAF3sZjJuG/xOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" class="toggler" id="toggle-8" style="display: none" alt="-"></td> <td> <a href="library/http#module-http"><code>http</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>HTTP status codes and messages</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/http.client#module-http.client"><code>http.client</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>HTTP and HTTPS protocol client (requires sockets).</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/http.cookiejar#module-http.cookiejar"><code>http.cookiejar</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Classes for automatic handling of HTTP cookies.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/http.cookies#module-http.cookies"><code>http.cookies</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Support for HTTP state management (cookies).</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/http.server#module-http.server"><code>http.server</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>HTTP server and request handlers.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> +<td></td> +<td> </td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr id="cap-i"> +<td></td> +<td> <strong>i</strong> +</td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/idle#module-idlelib"><code>idlelib</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Implementation package for the IDLE shell/editor.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/imaplib#module-imaplib"><code>imaplib</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>IMAP4 protocol client (requires sockets).</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/imghdr#module-imghdr"><code>imghdr</code></a> +</td> +<td> +<strong>Deprecated:</strong> <em>Determine the type of image contained in a file or byte stream.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td><img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAsAAAALCAAAAACMxyj6AAAAIUlEQVR4AWM4gwAMZz5AwTso+x0htiYEEKv+HRSA2AgAAF3sZjJuG/xOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" class="toggler" id="toggle-9" style="display: none" alt="-"></td> <td> <a href="library/importlib#module-importlib"><code>importlib</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>The implementation of the import machinery.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/importlib#module-importlib.abc"><code>importlib.abc</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Abstract base classes related to import</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/importlib#module-importlib.machinery"><code>importlib.machinery</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Importers and path hooks</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/importlib.metadata#module-importlib.metadata"><code>importlib.metadata</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Accessing package metadata</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/importlib.resources#module-importlib.resources"><code>importlib.resources</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Package resource reading, opening, and access</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/importlib.resources.abc#module-importlib.resources.abc"><code>importlib.resources.abc</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Abstract base classes for resources</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/importlib#module-importlib.util"><code>importlib.util</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Utility code for importers</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/inspect#module-inspect"><code>inspect</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Extract information and source code from live objects.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/io#module-io"><code>io</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Core tools for working with streams.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/ipaddress#module-ipaddress"><code>ipaddress</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>IPv4/IPv6 manipulation library.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/itertools#module-itertools"><code>itertools</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Functions creating iterators for efficient looping.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> +<td></td> +<td> </td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr id="cap-j"> +<td></td> +<td> <strong>j</strong> +</td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr> <td><img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAsAAAALCAAAAACMxyj6AAAAIUlEQVR4AWM4gwAMZz5AwTso+x0htiYEEKv+HRSA2AgAAF3sZjJuG/xOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" class="toggler" id="toggle-10" style="display: none" alt="-"></td> <td> <a href="library/json#module-json"><code>json</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Encode and decode the JSON format.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/json#module-json.tool"><code>json.tool</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>A command line to validate and pretty-print JSON.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> +<td></td> +<td> </td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr id="cap-k"> +<td></td> +<td> <strong>k</strong> +</td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/keyword#module-keyword"><code>keyword</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Test whether a string is a keyword in Python.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> +<td></td> +<td> </td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr id="cap-l"> +<td></td> +<td> <strong>l</strong> +</td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="https://docs.python.org/3.12/library/2to3.html#module-lib2to3"><code>lib2to3</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>The 2to3 library</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/linecache#module-linecache"><code>linecache</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Provides random access to individual lines from text files.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/locale#module-locale"><code>locale</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Internationalization services.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td><img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAsAAAALCAAAAACMxyj6AAAAIUlEQVR4AWM4gwAMZz5AwTso+x0htiYEEKv+HRSA2AgAAF3sZjJuG/xOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" class="toggler" id="toggle-11" style="display: none" alt="-"></td> <td> <a href="library/logging#module-logging"><code>logging</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Flexible event logging system for applications.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/logging.config#module-logging.config"><code>logging.config</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Configuration of the logging module.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/logging.handlers#module-logging.handlers"><code>logging.handlers</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Handlers for the logging module.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/lzma#module-lzma"><code>lzma</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>A Python wrapper for the liblzma compression library.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> +<td></td> +<td> </td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr id="cap-m"> +<td></td> +<td> <strong>m</strong> +</td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/mailbox#module-mailbox"><code>mailbox</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Manipulate mailboxes in various formats</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/mailcap#module-mailcap"><code>mailcap</code></a> +</td> +<td> +<strong>Deprecated:</strong> <em>Mailcap file handling.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/marshal#module-marshal"><code>marshal</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Convert Python objects to streams of bytes and back (with different constraints).</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/math#module-math"><code>math</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Mathematical functions (sin() etc.).</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/mimetypes#module-mimetypes"><code>mimetypes</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Mapping of filename extensions to MIME types.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/mmap#module-mmap"><code>mmap</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Interface to memory-mapped files for Unix and Windows.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/modulefinder#module-modulefinder"><code>modulefinder</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Find modules used by a script.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/msilib#module-msilib"><code>msilib</code></a> <em>(Windows)</em> +</td> +<td> +<strong>Deprecated:</strong> <em>Creation of Microsoft Installer files, and CAB files.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/msvcrt#module-msvcrt"><code>msvcrt</code></a> <em>(Windows)</em> +</td> +<td> <em>Miscellaneous useful routines from the MS VC++ runtime.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td><img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAsAAAALCAAAAACMxyj6AAAAIUlEQVR4AWM4gwAMZz5AwTso+x0htiYEEKv+HRSA2AgAAF3sZjJuG/xOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" class="toggler" id="toggle-12" style="display: none" alt="-"></td> <td> <a href="library/multiprocessing#module-multiprocessing"><code>multiprocessing</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Process-based parallelism.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/multiprocessing#module-multiprocessing.connection"><code>multiprocessing.connection</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>API for dealing with sockets.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/multiprocessing#module-multiprocessing.dummy"><code>multiprocessing.dummy</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Dumb wrapper around threading.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/multiprocessing#module-multiprocessing.managers"><code>multiprocessing.managers</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Share data between process with shared objects.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/multiprocessing#module-multiprocessing.pool"><code>multiprocessing.pool</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Create pools of processes.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/multiprocessing.shared_memory#module-multiprocessing.shared_memory"><code>multiprocessing.shared_memory</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Provides shared memory for direct access across processes.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/multiprocessing#module-multiprocessing.sharedctypes"><code>multiprocessing.sharedctypes</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Allocate ctypes objects from shared memory.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> +<td></td> +<td> </td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr id="cap-n"> +<td></td> +<td> <strong>n</strong> +</td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/netrc#module-netrc"><code>netrc</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Loading of .netrc files.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/nis#module-nis"><code>nis</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em> +</td> +<td> +<strong>Deprecated:</strong> <em>Interface to Sun's NIS (Yellow Pages) library.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/nntplib#module-nntplib"><code>nntplib</code></a> +</td> +<td> +<strong>Deprecated:</strong> <em>NNTP protocol client (requires sockets).</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/numbers#module-numbers"><code>numbers</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Numeric abstract base classes (Complex, Real, Integral, etc.).</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> +<td></td> +<td> </td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr id="cap-o"> +<td></td> +<td> <strong>o</strong> +</td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/operator#module-operator"><code>operator</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Functions corresponding to the standard operators.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/optparse#module-optparse"><code>optparse</code></a> +</td> +<td> +<strong>Deprecated:</strong> <em>Command-line option parsing library.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td><img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAsAAAALCAAAAACMxyj6AAAAIUlEQVR4AWM4gwAMZz5AwTso+x0htiYEEKv+HRSA2AgAAF3sZjJuG/xOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" class="toggler" id="toggle-13" style="display: none" alt="-"></td> <td> <a href="library/os#module-os"><code>os</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Miscellaneous operating system interfaces.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/os.path#module-os.path"><code>os.path</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Operations on pathnames.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/ossaudiodev#module-ossaudiodev"><code>ossaudiodev</code></a> <em>(Linux, FreeBSD)</em> +</td> +<td> +<strong>Deprecated:</strong> <em>Access to OSS-compatible audio devices.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> +<td></td> +<td> </td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr id="cap-p"> +<td></td> +<td> <strong>p</strong> +</td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/pathlib#module-pathlib"><code>pathlib</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Object-oriented filesystem paths</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/pdb#module-pdb"><code>pdb</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>The Python debugger for interactive interpreters.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/pickle#module-pickle"><code>pickle</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Convert Python objects to streams of bytes and back.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/pickletools#module-pickletools"><code>pickletools</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Contains extensive comments about the pickle protocols and pickle-machine opcodes, as well as some useful functions.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/pipes#module-pipes"><code>pipes</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em> +</td> +<td> +<strong>Deprecated:</strong> <em>A Python interface to Unix shell pipelines.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/pkgutil#module-pkgutil"><code>pkgutil</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Utilities for the import system.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/platform#module-platform"><code>platform</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Retrieves as much platform identifying data as possible.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/plistlib#module-plistlib"><code>plistlib</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Generate and parse Apple plist files.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/poplib#module-poplib"><code>poplib</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>POP3 protocol client (requires sockets).</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/posix#module-posix"><code>posix</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em> +</td> +<td> <em>The most common POSIX system calls (normally used via module os).</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/pprint#module-pprint"><code>pprint</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Data pretty printer.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/profile#module-profile"><code>profile</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Python source profiler.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/profile#module-pstats"><code>pstats</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Statistics object for use with the profiler.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/pty#module-pty"><code>pty</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em> +</td> +<td> <em>Pseudo-Terminal Handling for Unix.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/pwd#module-pwd"><code>pwd</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em> +</td> +<td> <em>The password database (getpwnam() and friends).</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/py_compile#module-py_compile"><code>py_compile</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Generate byte-code files from Python source files.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/pyclbr#module-pyclbr"><code>pyclbr</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Supports information extraction for a Python module browser.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/pydoc#module-pydoc"><code>pydoc</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Documentation generator and online help system.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> +<td></td> +<td> </td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr id="cap-q"> +<td></td> +<td> <strong>q</strong> +</td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/queue#module-queue"><code>queue</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>A synchronized queue class.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/quopri#module-quopri"><code>quopri</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Encode and decode files using the MIME quoted-printable encoding.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> +<td></td> +<td> </td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr id="cap-r"> +<td></td> +<td> <strong>r</strong> +</td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/random#module-random"><code>random</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Generate pseudo-random numbers with various common distributions.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/re#module-re"><code>re</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Regular expression operations.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/readline#module-readline"><code>readline</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em> +</td> +<td> <em>GNU readline support for Python.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/reprlib#module-reprlib"><code>reprlib</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Alternate repr() implementation with size limits.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/resource#module-resource"><code>resource</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em> +</td> +<td> <em>An interface to provide resource usage information on the current process.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/rlcompleter#module-rlcompleter"><code>rlcompleter</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Python identifier completion, suitable for the GNU readline library.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/runpy#module-runpy"><code>runpy</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Locate and run Python modules without importing them first.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> +<td></td> +<td> </td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr id="cap-s"> +<td></td> +<td> <strong>s</strong> +</td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/sched#module-sched"><code>sched</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>General purpose event scheduler.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/secrets#module-secrets"><code>secrets</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Generate secure random numbers for managing secrets.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/select#module-select"><code>select</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Wait for I/O completion on multiple streams.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/selectors#module-selectors"><code>selectors</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>High-level I/O multiplexing.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/shelve#module-shelve"><code>shelve</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Python object persistence.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/shlex#module-shlex"><code>shlex</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Simple lexical analysis for Unix shell-like languages.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/shutil#module-shutil"><code>shutil</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>High-level file operations, including copying.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/signal#module-signal"><code>signal</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Set handlers for asynchronous events.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/site#module-site"><code>site</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Module responsible for site-specific configuration.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/site#module-sitecustomize"><code>sitecustomize</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em></em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/smtplib#module-smtplib"><code>smtplib</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>SMTP protocol client (requires sockets).</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/sndhdr#module-sndhdr"><code>sndhdr</code></a> +</td> +<td> +<strong>Deprecated:</strong> <em>Determine type of a sound file.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/socket#module-socket"><code>socket</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Low-level networking interface.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/socketserver#module-socketserver"><code>socketserver</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>A framework for network servers.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/spwd#module-spwd"><code>spwd</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em> +</td> +<td> +<strong>Deprecated:</strong> <em>The shadow password database (getspnam() and friends).</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/sqlite3#module-sqlite3"><code>sqlite3</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>A DB-API 2.0 implementation using SQLite 3.x.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/ssl#module-ssl"><code>ssl</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>TLS/SSL wrapper for socket objects</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/stat#module-stat"><code>stat</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Utilities for interpreting the results of os.stat(), os.lstat() and os.fstat().</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/statistics#module-statistics"><code>statistics</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Mathematical statistics functions</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/string#module-string"><code>string</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Common string operations.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/stringprep#module-stringprep"><code>stringprep</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>String preparation, as per RFC 3453</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/struct#module-struct"><code>struct</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Interpret bytes as packed binary data.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/subprocess#module-subprocess"><code>subprocess</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Subprocess management.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="https://docs.python.org/3.12/library/sunau.html#module-sunau"><code>sunau</code></a> +</td> +<td> +<strong>Deprecated:</strong> <em>Provide an interface to the Sun AU sound format.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/symtable#module-symtable"><code>symtable</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Interface to the compiler's internal symbol tables.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td><img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAsAAAALCAAAAACMxyj6AAAAIUlEQVR4AWM4gwAMZz5AwTso+x0htiYEEKv+HRSA2AgAAF3sZjJuG/xOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" class="toggler" id="toggle-14" style="display: none" alt="-"></td> <td> <a href="library/sys#module-sys"><code>sys</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Access system-specific parameters and functions.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/sys.monitoring#module-sys.monitoring"><code>sys.monitoring</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Access and control event monitoring</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/sysconfig#module-sysconfig"><code>sysconfig</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Python's configuration information</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/syslog#module-syslog"><code>syslog</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em> +</td> +<td> <em>An interface to the Unix syslog library routines.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> +<td></td> +<td> </td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr id="cap-t"> +<td></td> +<td> <strong>t</strong> +</td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/tabnanny#module-tabnanny"><code>tabnanny</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Tool for detecting white space related problems in Python source files in a directory tree.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/tarfile#module-tarfile"><code>tarfile</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Read and write tar-format archive files.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/telnetlib#module-telnetlib"><code>telnetlib</code></a> +</td> +<td> +<strong>Deprecated:</strong> <em>Telnet client class.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/tempfile#module-tempfile"><code>tempfile</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Generate temporary files and directories.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/termios#module-termios"><code>termios</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em> +</td> +<td> <em>POSIX style tty control.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td><img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAsAAAALCAAAAACMxyj6AAAAIUlEQVR4AWM4gwAMZz5AwTso+x0htiYEEKv+HRSA2AgAAF3sZjJuG/xOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" class="toggler" id="toggle-15" style="display: none" alt="-"></td> <td> <a href="library/test#module-test"><code>test</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Regression tests package containing the testing suite for Python.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/test#module-test.regrtest"><code>test.regrtest</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Drives the regression test suite.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/test#module-test.support"><code>test.support</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Support for Python's regression test suite.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/test#module-test.support.bytecode_helper"><code>test.support.bytecode_helper</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Support tools for testing correct bytecode generation.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/test#module-test.support.import_helper"><code>test.support.import_helper</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Support for import tests.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/test#module-test.support.os_helper"><code>test.support.os_helper</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Support for os tests.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/test#module-test.support.script_helper"><code>test.support.script_helper</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Support for Python's script execution tests.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/test#module-test.support.socket_helper"><code>test.support.socket_helper</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Support for socket tests.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/test#module-test.support.threading_helper"><code>test.support.threading_helper</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Support for threading tests.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/test#module-test.support.warnings_helper"><code>test.support.warnings_helper</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Support for warnings tests.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/textwrap#module-textwrap"><code>textwrap</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Text wrapping and filling</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/threading#module-threading"><code>threading</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Thread-based parallelism.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/time#module-time"><code>time</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Time access and conversions.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/timeit#module-timeit"><code>timeit</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Measure the execution time of small code snippets.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td><img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAsAAAALCAAAAACMxyj6AAAAIUlEQVR4AWM4gwAMZz5AwTso+x0htiYEEKv+HRSA2AgAAF3sZjJuG/xOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" class="toggler" id="toggle-16" style="display: none" alt="-"></td> <td> <a href="library/tkinter#module-tkinter"><code>tkinter</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Interface to Tcl/Tk for graphical user interfaces</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/tkinter.colorchooser#module-tkinter.colorchooser"><code>tkinter.colorchooser</code></a> <em>(Tk)</em> +</td> +<td> <em>Color choosing dialog</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/dialog#module-tkinter.commondialog"><code>tkinter.commondialog</code></a> <em>(Tk)</em> +</td> +<td> <em>Tkinter base class for dialogs</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/tkinter.dnd#module-tkinter.dnd"><code>tkinter.dnd</code></a> <em>(Tk)</em> +</td> +<td> <em>Tkinter drag-and-drop interface</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/dialog#module-tkinter.filedialog"><code>tkinter.filedialog</code></a> <em>(Tk)</em> +</td> +<td> <em>Dialog classes for file selection</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/tkinter.font#module-tkinter.font"><code>tkinter.font</code></a> <em>(Tk)</em> +</td> +<td> <em>Tkinter font-wrapping class</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/tkinter.messagebox#module-tkinter.messagebox"><code>tkinter.messagebox</code></a> <em>(Tk)</em> +</td> +<td> <em>Various types of alert dialogs</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/tkinter.scrolledtext#module-tkinter.scrolledtext"><code>tkinter.scrolledtext</code></a> <em>(Tk)</em> +</td> +<td> <em>Text widget with a vertical scroll bar.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/dialog#module-tkinter.simpledialog"><code>tkinter.simpledialog</code></a> <em>(Tk)</em> +</td> +<td> <em>Simple dialog windows</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/tkinter.tix#module-tkinter.tix"><code>tkinter.tix</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Tk Extension Widgets for Tkinter</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/tkinter.ttk#module-tkinter.ttk"><code>tkinter.ttk</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Tk themed widget set</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/token#module-token"><code>token</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Constants representing terminal nodes of the parse tree.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/tokenize#module-tokenize"><code>tokenize</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Lexical scanner for Python source code.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/tomllib#module-tomllib"><code>tomllib</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Parse TOML files.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/trace#module-trace"><code>trace</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Trace or track Python statement execution.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/traceback#module-traceback"><code>traceback</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Print or retrieve a stack traceback.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/tracemalloc#module-tracemalloc"><code>tracemalloc</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Trace memory allocations.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/tty#module-tty"><code>tty</code></a> <em>(Unix)</em> +</td> +<td> <em>Utility functions that perform common terminal control operations.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/turtle#module-turtle"><code>turtle</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>An educational framework for simple graphics applications</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/turtle#module-turtledemo"><code>turtledemo</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>A viewer for example turtle scripts</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/types#module-types"><code>types</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Names for built-in types.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/typing#module-typing"><code>typing</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Support for type hints (see :pep:`484`).</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> +<td></td> +<td> </td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr id="cap-u"> +<td></td> +<td> <strong>u</strong> +</td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/unicodedata#module-unicodedata"><code>unicodedata</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Access the Unicode Database.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td><img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAsAAAALCAAAAACMxyj6AAAAIUlEQVR4AWM4gwAMZz5AwTso+x0htiYEEKv+HRSA2AgAAF3sZjJuG/xOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" class="toggler" id="toggle-17" style="display: none" alt="-"></td> <td> <a href="library/unittest#module-unittest"><code>unittest</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Unit testing framework for Python.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/unittest.mock#module-unittest.mock"><code>unittest.mock</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Mock object library.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td><img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAsAAAALCAAAAACMxyj6AAAAIUlEQVR4AWM4gwAMZz5AwTso+x0htiYEEKv+HRSA2AgAAF3sZjJuG/xOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" class="toggler" id="toggle-18" style="display: none" alt="-"></td> <td> <a href="library/urllib#module-urllib"><code>urllib</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em></em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/urllib.error#module-urllib.error"><code>urllib.error</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Exception classes raised by urllib.request.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/urllib.parse#module-urllib.parse"><code>urllib.parse</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Parse URLs into or assemble them from components.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/urllib.request#module-urllib.request"><code>urllib.request</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Extensible library for opening URLs.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/urllib.request#module-urllib.response"><code>urllib.response</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Response classes used by urllib.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/urllib.robotparser#module-urllib.robotparser"><code>urllib.robotparser</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Load a robots.txt file and answer questions about fetchability of other URLs.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/site#module-usercustomize"><code>usercustomize</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em></em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/uu#module-uu"><code>uu</code></a> +</td> +<td> +<strong>Deprecated:</strong> <em>Encode and decode files in uuencode format.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/uuid#module-uuid"><code>uuid</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>UUID objects (universally unique identifiers) according to RFC 4122</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> +<td></td> +<td> </td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr id="cap-v"> +<td></td> +<td> <strong>v</strong> +</td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/venv#module-venv"><code>venv</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Creation of virtual environments.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> +<td></td> +<td> </td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr id="cap-w"> +<td></td> +<td> <strong>w</strong> +</td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/warnings#module-warnings"><code>warnings</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Issue warning messages and control their disposition.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/wave#module-wave"><code>wave</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Provide an interface to the WAV sound format.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/weakref#module-weakref"><code>weakref</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Support for weak references and weak dictionaries.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/webbrowser#module-webbrowser"><code>webbrowser</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Easy-to-use controller for web browsers.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/winreg#module-winreg"><code>winreg</code></a> <em>(Windows)</em> +</td> +<td> <em>Routines and objects for manipulating the Windows registry.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/winsound#module-winsound"><code>winsound</code></a> <em>(Windows)</em> +</td> +<td> <em>Access to the sound-playing machinery for Windows.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td><img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAsAAAALCAAAAACMxyj6AAAAIUlEQVR4AWM4gwAMZz5AwTso+x0htiYEEKv+HRSA2AgAAF3sZjJuG/xOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" class="toggler" id="toggle-19" style="display: none" alt="-"></td> <td> <a href="library/wsgiref#module-wsgiref"><code>wsgiref</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>WSGI Utilities and Reference Implementation.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/wsgiref#module-wsgiref.handlers"><code>wsgiref.handlers</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>WSGI server/gateway base classes.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/wsgiref#module-wsgiref.headers"><code>wsgiref.headers</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>WSGI response header tools.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/wsgiref#module-wsgiref.simple_server"><code>wsgiref.simple_server</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>A simple WSGI HTTP server.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/wsgiref#module-wsgiref.types"><code>wsgiref.types</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>WSGI types for static type checking</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/wsgiref#module-wsgiref.util"><code>wsgiref.util</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>WSGI environment utilities.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/wsgiref#module-wsgiref.validate"><code>wsgiref.validate</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>WSGI conformance checker.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> +<td></td> +<td> </td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr id="cap-x"> +<td></td> +<td> <strong>x</strong> +</td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/xdrlib#module-xdrlib"><code>xdrlib</code></a> +</td> +<td> +<strong>Deprecated:</strong> <em>Encoders and decoders for the External Data Representation (XDR).</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td><img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAsAAAALCAAAAACMxyj6AAAAIUlEQVR4AWM4gwAMZz5AwTso+x0htiYEEKv+HRSA2AgAAF3sZjJuG/xOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" class="toggler" id="toggle-20" style="display: none" alt="-"></td> <td> <a href="library/xml#module-xml"><code>xml</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Package containing XML processing modules</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/xml.dom#module-xml.dom"><code>xml.dom</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Document Object Model API for Python.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/xml.dom.minidom#module-xml.dom.minidom"><code>xml.dom.minidom</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Minimal Document Object Model (DOM) implementation.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/xml.dom.pulldom#module-xml.dom.pulldom"><code>xml.dom.pulldom</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Support for building partial DOM trees from SAX events.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/xml.etree.elementtree#module-xml.etree.ElementInclude"><code>xml.etree.ElementInclude</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em></em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/xml.etree.elementtree#module-xml.etree.ElementTree"><code>xml.etree.ElementTree</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Implementation of the ElementTree API.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/pyexpat#module-xml.parsers.expat"><code>xml.parsers.expat</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>An interface to the Expat non-validating XML parser.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/pyexpat#module-xml.parsers.expat.errors"><code>xml.parsers.expat.errors</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em></em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/pyexpat#module-xml.parsers.expat.model"><code>xml.parsers.expat.model</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em></em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/xml.sax#module-xml.sax"><code>xml.sax</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Package containing SAX2 base classes and convenience functions.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/xml.sax.handler#module-xml.sax.handler"><code>xml.sax.handler</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Base classes for SAX event handlers.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/xml.sax.utils#module-xml.sax.saxutils"><code>xml.sax.saxutils</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Convenience functions and classes for use with SAX.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/xml.sax.reader#module-xml.sax.xmlreader"><code>xml.sax.xmlreader</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Interface which SAX-compliant XML parsers must implement.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td><img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAsAAAALCAAAAACMxyj6AAAAIUlEQVR4AWM4gwAMZz5AwTso+x0htiYEEKv+HRSA2AgAAF3sZjJuG/xOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" class="toggler" id="toggle-21" style="display: none" alt="-"></td> <td> <code>xmlrpc</code> +</td> +<td> <em></em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/xmlrpc.client#module-xmlrpc.client"><code>xmlrpc.client</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>XML-RPC client access.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/xmlrpc.server#module-xmlrpc.server"><code>xmlrpc.server</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Basic XML-RPC server implementations.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> +<td></td> +<td> </td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr id="cap-z"> +<td></td> +<td> <strong>z</strong> +</td> +<td></td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/zipapp#module-zipapp"><code>zipapp</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Manage executable Python zip archives</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/zipfile#module-zipfile"><code>zipfile</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Read and write ZIP-format archive files.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/zipimport#module-zipimport"><code>zipimport</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Support for importing Python modules from ZIP archives.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/zlib#module-zlib"><code>zlib</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>Low-level interface to compression and decompression routines compatible with gzip.</em> +</td> +</tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <a href="library/zoneinfo#module-zoneinfo"><code>zoneinfo</code></a> +</td> +<td> <em>IANA time zone support</em> +</td> +</tr> </table> <div class="clearer"></div> <div class="_attribution"> + <p class="_attribution-p"> + © 2001–2023 Python Software Foundation<br>Licensed under the PSF License.<br> + <a href="https://docs.python.org/3.12/py-modindex.html" class="_attribution-link">https://docs.python.org/3.12/py-modindex.html</a> + </p> +</div> |