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+;;; test-wttrin-geolocation-detect.el --- Tests for wttrin-geolocation-detect -*- lexical-binding: t; -*-
+
+;; Copyright (C) 2026 Craig Jennings
+
+;;; Commentary:
+;; Unit tests for `wttrin-geolocation-detect'. Mocks `url-retrieve' at
+;; the boundary — exercises the real extract/parse logic via the selected
+;; provider. No network, no async timing.
+
+;;; Code:
+
+(require 'ert)
+(require 'cl-lib)
+(require 'wttrin-geolocation)
+
+;;; Setup and Teardown
+
+(defun test-wttrin-geolocation-detect-setup ()
+ "Setup for detect tests — pin provider to ipapi for determinism."
+ (setq wttrin-geolocation-provider 'ipapi))
+
+(defun test-wttrin-geolocation-detect-teardown ()
+ "Teardown for detect tests — restore default provider."
+ (setq wttrin-geolocation-provider 'ipapi))
+
+;;; Helpers
+
+(defmacro test-wttrin-geolocation-detect--with-http (status body-string &rest body)
+ "Run BODY with `url-retrieve' mocked to return HTTP STATUS and BODY-STRING.
+The mock writes a full HTTP response into a temp buffer and invokes the
+retrieval callback with a nil status plist (success)."
+ (declare (indent 2))
+ `(cl-letf (((symbol-function 'url-retrieve)
+ (lambda (_url callback)
+ (with-temp-buffer
+ (insert (format "HTTP/1.1 %d OK\r\n" ,status))
+ (insert "Content-Type: application/json\r\n\r\n")
+ (insert ,body-string)
+ (funcall callback nil)))))
+ ,@body))
+
+(defmacro test-wttrin-geolocation-detect--with-network-error (&rest body)
+ "Run BODY with `url-retrieve' mocked to report a network-level error."
+ (declare (indent 0))
+ `(cl-letf (((symbol-function 'url-retrieve)
+ (lambda (_url callback)
+ (with-temp-buffer
+ (funcall callback '(:error (error "Network unreachable")))))))
+ ,@body))
+
+;;; Normal Cases
+
+(ert-deftest test-wttrin-geolocation-detect-normal-ipapi-success-callback-receives-location ()
+ "A successful ipapi response leads to the callback receiving \"City, Region\"."
+ (test-wttrin-geolocation-detect-setup)
+ (unwind-protect
+ (let ((result 'unset))
+ (test-wttrin-geolocation-detect--with-http 200
+ "{\"city\":\"Berkeley\",\"region\":\"California\"}"
+ (wttrin-geolocation-detect (lambda (loc) (setq result loc))))
+ (should (string= "Berkeley, California" result)))
+ (test-wttrin-geolocation-detect-teardown)))
+
+(ert-deftest test-wttrin-geolocation-detect-normal-selected-provider-used ()
+ "Switching `wttrin-geolocation-provider' routes through that provider's URL and parser."
+ (let ((wttrin-geolocation-provider 'ipinfo)
+ (requested-url nil)
+ (result nil))
+ (cl-letf (((symbol-function 'url-retrieve)
+ (lambda (url callback)
+ (setq requested-url url)
+ (with-temp-buffer
+ (insert "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n\r\n")
+ (insert "{\"city\":\"Mountain View\",\"region\":\"California\",\"loc\":\"37.4,-122.0\"}")
+ (funcall callback nil)))))
+ (wttrin-geolocation-detect (lambda (loc) (setq result loc))))
+ (should (string= "https://ipinfo.io/json" requested-url))
+ (should (string= "Mountain View, California" result))))
+
+;;; Boundary Cases
+
+(ert-deftest test-wttrin-geolocation-detect-boundary-parser-returns-nil-callback-gets-nil ()
+ "If the parser rejects the response (missing fields), the callback receives nil."
+ (test-wttrin-geolocation-detect-setup)
+ (unwind-protect
+ (let ((result 'unset))
+ (test-wttrin-geolocation-detect--with-http 200
+ "{\"city\":\"Berkeley\"}"
+ (wttrin-geolocation-detect (lambda (loc) (setq result loc))))
+ (should-not result))
+ (test-wttrin-geolocation-detect-teardown)))
+
+(ert-deftest test-wttrin-geolocation-detect-boundary-ipapi-rate-limit-error-flag-returns-nil ()
+ "An ipapi rate-limit response (HTTP 200 with error flag) yields nil."
+ (test-wttrin-geolocation-detect-setup)
+ (unwind-protect
+ (let ((result 'unset))
+ (test-wttrin-geolocation-detect--with-http 200
+ "{\"error\":true,\"reason\":\"RateLimited\"}"
+ (wttrin-geolocation-detect (lambda (loc) (setq result loc))))
+ (should-not result))
+ (test-wttrin-geolocation-detect-teardown)))
+
+;;; Error Cases
+
+(ert-deftest test-wttrin-geolocation-detect-error-network-failure-calls-callback-with-nil ()
+ "A network-level error surfaces as nil to the callback."
+ (test-wttrin-geolocation-detect-setup)
+ (unwind-protect
+ (let ((called nil)
+ (result 'unset))
+ (test-wttrin-geolocation-detect--with-network-error
+ (wttrin-geolocation-detect (lambda (loc)
+ (setq called t)
+ (setq result loc))))
+ (should called)
+ (should-not result))
+ (test-wttrin-geolocation-detect-teardown)))
+
+(ert-deftest test-wttrin-geolocation-detect-error-http-429-returns-nil ()
+ "An HTTP 429 rate-limit response yields nil."
+ (test-wttrin-geolocation-detect-setup)
+ (unwind-protect
+ (let ((result 'unset))
+ (test-wttrin-geolocation-detect--with-http 429
+ "{\"error\":\"rate limit\"}"
+ (wttrin-geolocation-detect (lambda (loc) (setq result loc))))
+ (should-not result))
+ (test-wttrin-geolocation-detect-teardown)))
+
+(ert-deftest test-wttrin-geolocation-detect-error-http-500-returns-nil ()
+ "An HTTP 500 server error yields nil."
+ (test-wttrin-geolocation-detect-setup)
+ (unwind-protect
+ (let ((result 'unset))
+ (test-wttrin-geolocation-detect--with-http 500
+ "Internal Server Error"
+ (wttrin-geolocation-detect (lambda (loc) (setq result loc))))
+ (should-not result))
+ (test-wttrin-geolocation-detect-teardown)))
+
+(ert-deftest test-wttrin-geolocation-detect-error-empty-body-returns-nil ()
+ "An empty response body yields nil."
+ (test-wttrin-geolocation-detect-setup)
+ (unwind-protect
+ (let ((result 'unset))
+ (test-wttrin-geolocation-detect--with-http 200 ""
+ (wttrin-geolocation-detect (lambda (loc) (setq result loc))))
+ (should-not result))
+ (test-wttrin-geolocation-detect-teardown)))
+
+(ert-deftest test-wttrin-geolocation-detect-error-malformed-json-returns-nil ()
+ "Malformed JSON in the response body yields nil."
+ (test-wttrin-geolocation-detect-setup)
+ (unwind-protect
+ (let ((result 'unset))
+ (test-wttrin-geolocation-detect--with-http 200 "{not valid json"
+ (wttrin-geolocation-detect (lambda (loc) (setq result loc))))
+ (should-not result))
+ (test-wttrin-geolocation-detect-teardown)))
+
+(ert-deftest test-wttrin-geolocation-detect-error-buffer-cleanup-after-success ()
+ "The response buffer is killed after a successful fetch (no leaks)."
+ (test-wttrin-geolocation-detect-setup)
+ (unwind-protect
+ (let ((buffers-before (length (buffer-list))))
+ (test-wttrin-geolocation-detect--with-http 200
+ "{\"city\":\"Paris\",\"region\":\"IDF\"}"
+ (wttrin-geolocation-detect #'ignore))
+ (should (= buffers-before (length (buffer-list)))))
+ (test-wttrin-geolocation-detect-teardown)))
+
+(ert-deftest test-wttrin-geolocation-detect-error-unknown-provider-signals-error ()
+ "Selecting an unknown provider signals a clear error."
+ (let ((wttrin-geolocation-provider 'nonexistent-provider))
+ (should-error (wttrin-geolocation-detect #'ignore) :type 'error)))
+
+(provide 'test-wttrin-geolocation-detect)
+;;; test-wttrin-geolocation-detect.el ends here